10 essential Oktoberfest tips for first-time visitors

As the summer winds down and temperatures begin to drop, there’s one last hurrah to take in the final days of sun and toast them with a beer—or should we say, Bier! Starting September 21 and running until October 6, Oktoberfest is Munich’s most famous festival, and one of the best outdoor activities in Munich. Thinking of joining in on the fun? Blend in with the locals and avoid becoming a Bierleiche (beer corpse), as the German’s affectionately call those new to the tradition with these tips.

1. Arrive early or pre-book to beat the Oktoberfest crowds

Did you know Oktoberfest isn’t just a weekend affair? This world-famous festival in Germany spans a full 16 days. Outsmart the crowds by arriving early, especially in the festival’s first week. Most tents start serving from 10:00 AM, so aim for late mornings or early afternoons to snag a seat. Even massive tents like Winzerer Fähndl, seating 8,450 indoors and 2,450 outdoors, fill up fast.

Pro tip:

For guaranteed entry, especially on busy weekends and evenings, make a reservation in advance. It’s your golden ticket to beating the crowds!

2. Dress to impress with Oktoberfest costumes

While there’s no strict dress code at Oktoberfest in Munich, embrace Bavarian style for the full experience! Ladies wear a dirndl, a traditional dress featuring a bodice, skirt, low-cut blouse with puffed sleeves, and an apron. Gents strut in lederhosen, those iconic short leather breeches once prized by laborers for durability. Top it off with a Tirolerhüte (Bavarian hat), and you’re tent-ready! However, comfortable clothing is key, so don’t feel obliged if dressing up is not your thing.

Budget-friendly tip:

You can rent an outfit for about €35-€65 per day, or invest in your own for around €150-€300+.

3. Make eye contact when prost-ing

If this is your first time in Munich, you’ll need to know that the most important word for anyone attending Oktoberfest is Prost, which is German for “cheers.” When clinking steins, remember that eye contact is crucial! Shout "Prost" and lock eyes with everyone in your group. Legend says avoiding eye contact during a toast leads to seven years of bad luck in the bedroom. Embrace this quirky tradition – your future self might thank you!

4. Try traditional Oktoberfest food

While Oktoberfest is known for the booze, it’s also the spot to enjoy traditional Bavarian dishes. Must-try Oktoberfest foods include pretzels (perfect beer companions), Schweinebraten (roasted pork made with dark beer and onions), and Würstl mit Sauerkraut (traditional white sausage with sauerkraut). Vegetarian? No worries! All tents offer clearly marked vegan options. From hearty meals to quick bites, Oktoberfest food caters to every palate, enhancing your authentic Bavarian experience.

5. Master the Oktoberfest beer menu

While all Bavarian beer is delectable, the festival’s special Oktoberfest beer offers a unique experience you can’t get anywhere else. With a higher alcohol content than the average beer, these smooth and drinkable drafts are dubbed the “Big 6.” The breweries include Augustiner, Paulaner, Spaten-Franziskaner, Löwenbräu, Hacker-Pschorr, and Hofbräu; one of the best places to visit in Munich. Like light beer? Order a Helles. Feeling moody? Try a Dunkel. Want some wheat? Sip a Hefeweizen. Trying to slow down your impending hangover? Nurse a Radler (half Helles and half lemon soda).

6. Cash is King: Budget wisely

Oktoberfest can be expensive, so come prepared with plenty of cash. A good rule of thumb is to estimate your planned spending and then double it. This ensures you won’t miss out on experiences due to lack of funds. Split your money among your group members for security. Remember, most transactions at Oktoberfest are cash-based, so don’t rely on cards or tokens.

7. Learn essential German phrases for Oktoberfest

Most staff speak English but impress the locals and enhance your experience with these essential German phrases below. You can practice ordering auf Deutsch by spending a few evenings exploring Glockenbachviertel, Munich’s famous nightlife district.

• "Ein/zwei Maß bitte" - One/two liters of beer, please
• "Prost!" - Cheers!
• "Danke" - Thank you
• "Ist dieser Platz frei?" - Is this seat free?
• "Die Speisekarte bitte" - Menu, please
• "Noch ein Bier bitte" - Another beer, please

Pro tip:

In noisy tents, simply smile, raise a finger (or three), and watch the giant mugs of beer appear!

8. Embrace 'Gemütlichkeit': The spirit of Oktoberfest

'Gemütlichkeit' is a German concept that embodies warmth, friendliness, and good cheer. It’s the essence of Oktoberfest. Fully immerse yourself in this spirit by engaging with those around you, participating in traditions, and enjoying the festive atmosphere. Don't be shy – strike up conversations with your tablemates and join in the singing and toasting.

9. Plan your beer tent strategy

Since starting over 200 years ago, Oktoberfest has grown to include over 14 big beer tents and more than 20 smaller ones, so it’s wise to research in advance and decide which ones you’d like to visit. Each tent has its unique atmosphere, beer selection, and traditions. For a more authentic experience, consider tents favored by locals, such as the Augustiner-Festhalle, known for its friendly atmosphere and traditional decor.

Bonus Tip:

While the beer tents are the heart of Oktoberfest, don’t forget to explore the other attractions. The festival grounds include a large funfair with rides and games.

10. Respect the rules and traditions

While Oktoberfest is about having fun, respecting the rules and traditions is important. For example, standing on tables is strictly forbidden and can get you kicked out. However, standing on benches is often tolerated and even encouraged during songs. Always follow the instructions of staff and security to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.

FAQs

What is the Oktoberfest history?

Oktoberfest started in 1810 as a royal wedding celebration for Crown Prince Ludwig and Princess Therese of Saxony-Hildburghausen. Munich's citizens gathered outside the city gates for this grand event. By 1819, beer carts replaced horse races, and a decree established the festival as an annual tradition.

Over two centuries, Oktoberfest has evolved into the world's largest beer festival, pausing only about two dozen times due to world wars and epidemics.

How much does Oktoberfest cost?

While entry to Oktoberfest is free, budget for beer (€12-15 per liter), food (€10-20 per meal), and potentially accommodation and traditional outfit rental/purchase.

Where is the best place to stay during Oktoberfest?

The best areas to stay are near the Theresienwiese (the festival grounds), such as Ludwigsvorstadt-Isarvorstadt, or central Munich areas like Altstadt-Lehel. Book well in advance as accommodations fill up quickly.

Can I bring a water bottle into Oktoberfest?

You can bring a small, portable bottle, but glass bottles are not allowed for safety reasons.

What is not allowed at Oktoberfest?

Prohibited items include large bags/backpacks over 3 liters in volume, glass bottles, weapons, fireworks, and outside food or drinks. There are security checks at entrances.

Are you supposed to tip at Oktoberfest?

Yes, tipping is customary. A good rule is to round up to the nearest euro for drinks and add about 5-10% for food service.

Why can't you chug beer at Oktoberfest?

Chugging beer is discouraged as it goes against the spirit of savoring the beer and can lead to overconsumption. It's seen as disrespectful to the brewing tradition.

What are the best Oktoberfest tents?

Popular tents include Augustiner-Festhalle, Hofbräu-Festzelt, and Hacker-Festzelt, each offering a unique atmosphere.