Discover the magic of Greece with the best museums in Athens

With captivating mythology, history, and culture at the core of the city’s identity, it’s no surprise that one of the essential things to do in Athens is to explore its museums. You’ll find many of the world’s most sought-after museums here, from the Acropolis to the Museum of Cycladic Art.

The Greek capitals’ museums are as diverse as they are culturally rich — you can explore the evolution of cars at the Hellenic Motor Museum and dive into Athens’ archaeology at the National Archaeological Museum on the same day. Whether you’re a history scholar, art devotee, or curious traveler, the best museums in Athens will have something for you.

Athens’ best museums at a glance

Best museum for ancient history: The Acropolis Museum

Best museum for art lovers: Benaki Museum

Best museum for modern history: National Historical Museum

Best museum for unique experiences: Industrial Gas Museum

1. The Acropolis Museum

Best for: ancient history enthusiasts

Why should I visit The Acropolis Museum?

The Acropolis Museum, located just beneath the Acropolis, is an essential stop for anyone interested in ancient Greek history. The museum offers a comprehensive look at the art and culture of classical Athens through treasures like the Parthenon sculptures and ancient artifacts unearthed from the Acropolis site.

How long can I spend at The Acropolis Museum?

A visit typically lasts 2-3 hours, but you can easily spend more time at the museum.

Insider tip

Explore the excavation site underneath the museum for a closer look at ancient ruins.

Address and opening hours

15 Dionysiou Areopagitou, Athina, Greece, 117 42. Open November 1-March 31, Monday-Thursday, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM; Friday, 9:00 AM-10:00 PM; and Saturday-Sunday, 9:00 AM-8:00 PM; and April 1-October 31, Monday, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM; Tuesday-Thursday, 9:00 AM-8:00 PM; Friday, 9:00 AM-10:00 PM; and Saturday-Sunday, 9:00 AM-8:00 PM.

2. National Archaeological Museum

Best for: history lovers

Why should I visit The National Archaeological Museum?

The National Archaeological Museum is one of the most famous museums in Athens and the world. From the Mask of Agamemnon to the remarkable bronze statue of Poseidon, this museum offers a deep dive into Greece’s rich history.

How long can I spend at the National Archaeological Museum?

Give yourself 3-4 hours to explore the extensive collections, though a quicker 2-hour visit can still be rewarding.

Insider tip

Rent an audio guide for a more immersive experience since there’s so much to see and understanding the historical context is well worth it.

Address and opening hours

28is Oktovriou 44, Athina, Greece, 106 82. Open Tuesday, 1:00 PM-8:00 PM and Wednesday-Monday, 8:30 AM-3:30 PM from November 1 to March 31; Tuesday, 1:00 PM-8:00 PM and Wednesday-Monday, 9:00 AM-4:00 PM from April 1-May 13; and Tuesday, 1:00 PM-8:00 PM and Wednesday-Monday, 8:00 AM-8:00 PM from May 14 to October 31.

3. The Benaki Museum

Best for: art lovers

Why should I visit the Benaki Museum?

For a cool museum in Athens that truly captures the essence of Greek creativity across the ages, head to the Benaki Museum, located in what was originally a Greek family’s mansion. Here, you can explore the evolution of Greek art from prehistoric to modern times through an extensive collection that includes everything from ancient Greek pottery to contemporary paintings.

How long can I spend at the Benaki Museum?

A visit can take 1.5 to 3 hours, depending on your interest in the diverse collections.

Insider tip

Visit the museum on Thursday evenings when it stays open late, offering a quieter ambiance with fewer crowds.

Address and opening hours

1, Koumpari, Athina, Greece, 106 74. Open 10:00 AM-6:00 PM, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday; Thursday, 10:00 AM-12:00 AM; and Sunday, 10:00 AM-4:00 PM.

4. Byzantine and Christian Museum

Best for: fans of religious art and history

Why should I visit the Byzantine and Christian Museum?

The Byzantine and Christian Museum, one of the must-see hidden gems in Athens, offers a comprehensive representation of Byzantine and post-Byzantine art and culture. It houses works of art that trace the development of Greek and Christian art from the 3rd to 20th centuries.

How long can I spend at the Byzantine and Christian Museum?

Allocate 1-2 hours for a thorough visit.

Insider tip

If you’re looking for things to do with kids in Athens, visit the nearby Rizari Park for spacious green fields, walking paths, and sculptures.

Address and opening hours

22 Leof. Vasilissis Sofia, Athina, Greece, 106 75. Open 9:00 AM-4:00 PM every day except Tuesdays.

5. Museum of the Ancient Agora

Best for: political history enthusiasts

Why should I visit the Museum of the Ancient Agora?

Situated in the historic Stoa of Attalos, the Museum of the Ancient Agora offers a unique glimpse into the birthplace of democracy. Exhibits showcasing everything from political documents to voting equipment bring to life the political, social, and economic activities of ancient Athens.

How long can I spend at the Museum of the Ancient Agora?

Spend 1-2 hours exploring the museum and the surrounding Agora site.

Insider tip

Combine your visit with a walk around the Agora, where you can see the remains of the ancient marketplace and the Temple of Hephaestus.

Address and opening hours

24 Adrianou Street, Athina, Greece, 105 55. Open 8:00 AM-8:00 PM every day from April 1-August 31, 8:00 AM-7:30 PM every day from September 1-15, 8:00 AM-7:00 PM every day from September 16-30, 8:00 AM-6:30 PM every day from October 1-15, and 8:00 AM-6:00 PM every day from October 16-30.

6. Athens War Museum

Best for: military history buffs

Why should I visit the Athens War Museum?

The Athens War Museum chronicles Greece’s military history, from the evolution of its armor to its most heroic battles. The exhibits include weaponry, uniforms, and detailed accounts of significant events, giving an intriguing look at Greece’s fight for independence and its role in global conflicts.

How long can I spend at the Athens War Museum?

Most visitors spend about 1-2 hours at the museum, though you may need more time if you're deeply interested in military history.

Insider tip

Look out for the collection of aircraft on display outside the museum, which includes planes used by the Greek Air Force.

Address and opening hours

2-4 Rizari, Athina, Greece, 106 75. Open 9:00 AM-4:00 PM every day.

7. National Historical Museum

Best for: modern history enthusiasts

Why should I visit the National Historical Museum?

Housed in the Old Parliament House, the National Historical Museum is one of the best museums in Athens for exploring Greece’s modern history. The museum’s collection covers key events from the Byzantine period to the 20th century, including the Greek War of Independence.

How long can I spend at the National Historical Museum?

Plan to spend about 1-2 hours exploring the exhibits to get a good understanding of Greek history

Insider tip

Don’t miss the personal items on display — they provide a more personal look at Greece’s journey to modern nationhood.

Address and opening hours

13 Stadiou Street, Athina, Greece, 105 61. Open September-June, Tuesday-Friday, 9:00 AM-4:00 PM, and Saturday-Sunday, 10:00 AM-4:00 PM; and July-August, Tuesday-Sunday, 10:00 AM-4:00 PM.

8. Museum of Cycladic Art

Best for: fans of ancient art

Why should I visit the Museum of Cycladic Art?

The Museum of Cycladic Art offers unique insight into the ancient civilizations of the Aegean Sea, with a focus on the minimalist Cycladic figurines. These marble statues, which have inspired modern artists like Picasso, are the museum's highlight.

How long can I spend at the Museum of Cycladic Art?

Plan to spend 1-2 hours exploring the museum’s collections and special exhibits.

Insider tip

Check out the museum’s educational programs, which often include hands-on workshops related to ancient art.

Address and opening hours

4, Neofitou Douka, Athina, Greece, 106 74. Open Monday, 10:00 AM-5:00 PM; Wednesday, 10:00 AM-5:00 PM; Thursday, 10:00 AM-8:00 PM; Friday-Saturday, 10:00 AM-5:00 PM; and Sunday, 11:00 AM-5:00 PM.

9. Museum of Islamic Art

Best for: exploring diverse cultures

Why should I visit the Museum of Islamic Art?

The Museum of Islamic Art, part of the Benaki Museum, showcases a rich collection of Islamic artifacts that showcase the artistic traditions of Islamic cultures from Spain to India. Treasures like the intricate Iznik tiles and the wood-carved ceiling from Damascus make this unique museum one of the best places to visit in Athens.

How long can I spend at the Museum of Islamic Art?

Expect to spend 1-2 hours exploring the museum for a thorough dive into Islamic art.

Insider tip

Visit the museum’s colorful Islamic-inspired rooftop café for panoramic views of the city — go at sunset if you’re hunting for romantic things to do in Athens.

Address and opening hours

22 Ag. Asomaton & 12 Dipylou Streets, Athina, Greece, 105 53. Open Thursday-Sunday, 10:00 AM-6:00 PM.

10. Hellenic Motor Museum

Best for: car enthusiasts

Why should I visit the Hellenic Motor Museum?

The Hellenic Motor Museum is a fun museum in Athens for car lovers. Its impressive collection includes over 100 rare, classic, and modern vehicles. In addition to a fascinating look at the evolution of automotive design, the museum has a thrilling F1 simulator so you can experience the rush of racing.

How long can I spend at the Hellenic Motor Museum?

Expect to spend 1-2 hours exploring the exhibits, but give yourself more time if you want to take a closer look at the cars on display.

Insider tip

Don’t miss one of Athens’ largest parks, the Pedion tou Areos, a short walk away, especially if you’re visiting Athens in the summer. Here, you’ll find the Statue of King Constantine I, the Statue of Athena, and other landmarks.

Address and opening hours

33 Ioulianou, Athina, Greece,104 33. Open Tuesday-Friday, 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM, and Saturday-Sunday, 11:00 AM-6:00 PM.

11. Numismatic Museum

Best for: coin collectors and those interested in economics

Why should I visit the Numismatic Museum?

The Numismatic Museum, located in the historic Iliou Melathron mansion, focuses on the lesser-known history of currency. The extensive collection of coins, medals, and banknotes from various periods provides a unique perspective on the economic history of Greece and the wider world.

How long can I spend at the Numismatic Museum of Athens?

1-1.5 hours is ideal to explore the exhibits and learn about the history of currency.

Insider tip

Hop over to the City Link shopping mall across the street to explore local stores and restaurants after you’ve visited the museum.

Address and opening hours

12 El. Venizelou 12, Athina, Greece, 106 71. Open Monday-Wednesday, 8:30 AM- 3:30 PM, and Thursday-Sunday, 8:30 AM-8:00 PM.

12. Industrial Gas Museum

Best for: unique experiences

Why should I visit the Industrial Gas Museum?

The Industrial Gas Museum, housed in the city’s original gasworks, is your ticket to Athens’ industrial past. This museum immerses visitors in the city’s transformation through well-preserved machinery and engaging exhibits that trace the story of how Athens fueled its growth.

How long can I spend at the Industrial Gas Museum?

A visit typically takes about 1-2 hours, but plan for a longer visit if there’s an event or exhibition you’re interested in.

Insider tip

Head to the museum in the late afternoon to enjoy the exhibits and then catch the sunset from the nearby Gazi neighborhood, known for its thriving nightlife.

Address and opening hours

100 Pireos, Athina, Greece, 118 54. Open Tuesday-Sunday, 10:00 AM-8:00 PM, October 15-April 15; and Tuesday-Sunday, 10:00 AM-5:00 PM, April 16-October 14.

FAQs

What are the most famous museums in Athens?

The Acropolis Museum and the National Archaeological Museum are among the most famous museums in Athens. They showcase artifacts central to Greek history and culture.

Are there any free museums in Athens?

Yes, some museums in Athens offer free entry year-round, while others offer free entry on certain days. A cool museum in Athens that is always free is the Eleftherios Venizelos Museum. Many other Athens museums have free entry on the first Sunday of the month, typically from November to March, such as the Athens War Museum, the Byzantine Museum, and the Numismatic Museum. Visiting these museums on their free-entry days is one of the best free things to do in Athens.

What’s the most interesting museum in Athens if I only have time for one?

If you can only visit one of the best museums in Athens, the Acropolis Museum is the top choice. Its collection of artifacts from the Acropolis and the Parthenon Gallery offers a unique glimpse into the ancient world.

Are there any fun museums in Athens for families and children?

The Hellenic Children’s Museum is an excellent option for families. Its interactive exhibits engage kids in learning about history and science through play. The Goulandris Museum, located just outside the city center, is another family-friendly destination where kids can explore natural sciences and enjoy exhibits on Greek flora and fauna. The Hellenic Motor Museum is a good choice for older kids and teens.

For which museums in Athens are guided tours recommended?

Guided tours are highly recommended for the Acropolis Museum and the National Archaeological Museum, as they provide in-depth insights into the ancient artifacts and help bring the stories behind them to life. Additionally, a guided tour of the Jewish Museum of Greece can provide valuable context and a deeper understanding of Greece’s Jewish history and culture.

Are any museum passes or discount cards available for visiting multiple museums in Athens?

Yes, the Athens City Pass and the combo ticket options for the Acropolis and several other significant archaeological sites offer great value for museum-goers. These passes often include skip-the-line access and discounts at famous museums in Athens and cultural sites throughout the city.